Executive Team Coaching From Inside the Partnership

The Conversation That Was Never Supposed to Happen

Every leadership team develops a refined map of what is discussable and what is not — and navigates it so smoothly that most members have stopped noticing they are doing it. Mathew Johnson, Ph.D., PCC — executive team coach and co-founder of SPARC, former Dean at Brown University — traces what team coaching builds in the months before a breakthrough becomes possible.

About four months into a team coaching engagement, something shifted in the room.

It was a senior leadership team — eight people, all vice presidents or equivalent, reporting to the same president. Smart, experienced, individually impressive. They had been together as a team for two to three years. By every surface measure they were functional: meetings ran efficiently, decisions got made, reports were filed. They described themselves as high-performing.

They were not wrong, exactly.

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But there was something they were not saying. There was a conversation that had never happened. And everyone in the room knew it.

This is the thing about leadership teams: they learn very quickly what the room can hold. They learn which tensions get named and which get routed around. They learn which of their colleagues can tolerate direct feedback and which cannot. They develop, over time, an extraordinarily refined map of what is discussable and what is not — and they navigate that map so smoothly, so habitually, that most of them have stopped noticing they are doing it.

The problem is that what gets routed around tends to be exactly what the team most needs to work through. The friction about resource allocation that gets expressed as a procedural dispute. The unacknowledged competition between two divisions that shows up as persistent low-grade tension in every cross-functional meeting. The pattern where the president's decisiveness forecloses the team's deliberation just before the most important decisions get made. All of it present. None of it spoken.

What Team Coaching Actually Is

Team coaching is not facilitation. It is not a retreat. It is not conflict resolution in the traditional sense. It is a sustained developmental relationship with a team as a whole — designed to build the team's capacity to see itself, name what it sees, and work from that honesty toward something more effective and more human.

In this particular engagement, the conversation that had never happened was about trust. Not whether they trusted each other in the abstract, but whether, when things got hard, they actually believed their colleagues were on the same team. Two of the eight people in that room had a history — a decision that had gone badly, attributed to each other in different ways — that had been generating a low hum of wariness for over a year. Everyone knew it. No one had named it.

It did not surface dramatically. It surfaced the way these things do when the container is safe enough: slowly, with tentative language at first, someone saying something oblique enough that it could be walked back if necessary. I noticed it. I named what I was hearing — not as accusation, not as analysis, but as a quiet observation: it sounds like there might be something important underneath that. Is there room to go there?

There was room. Because we had spent four months building it.

What I want practitioners and organizational leaders to understand about team coaching is this: the work before the breakthrough is not preliminary. It is the work.

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What Gets Built Before the Breakthrough

The psychological safety that allowed that conversation to happen did not exist four months earlier. It was built, session by session, through the accumulation of smaller moments in which people were honest and nothing bad happened. Through the slow development of a shared language for what the team was trying to become. Through the experience of being seen — as a team — by someone outside the team who had no stake in the outcome other than their growth.

The theoretical tradition I draw from has a useful concept for this: productive disequilibrium. Real development, for individuals and for teams, tends to get harder before it gets easier. Not because something is going wrong. Because something is going right. The team is doing what the team could not do before, and that capacity is disorienting before it becomes available.

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The conversation that happened that afternoon was uncomfortable. It was also the most useful thing this team had done together in two years. Within six months, the two colleagues at the center of it had developed a genuine working relationship — not perfect, not without friction, but honest. And the team around them had watched that happen and learned something about what they themselves were capable of.

That is what team coaching builds. Not a smoother process. A more honest one. And over time, those turn out to be the same thing.

What is your team not saying? What conversation has never been allowed to happen — and what would it change if it did?

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Common Questions

What leaders ask before they bring a coach into the room.

What is team coaching, and how is it different from a team retreat or facilitated offsite?

A retreat is an event. Team coaching is a sustained developmental relationship — typically six to twelve months — in which a team builds the capacity to see itself clearly, name what it sees, and work from that honesty toward something more effective. A facilitator designs and runs a process for a team. A team coach works with a team over time, building the conditions that allow the team to do things it could not do before. The psychological safety that made the conversation in this post possible didn't exist four months earlier. It was built, session by session.

How do you know when a team needs coaching versus other kinds of intervention?

The clearest signal is what the team is not saying. Every leadership team develops, over time, a highly refined map of what is discussable and what is not — and navigates it so smoothly that most members have stopped noticing they are doing it. When the things being routed around are the things that most need to be worked through, that is a team coaching indication. Other signals: persistent low-grade tension that doesn't resolve, cross-functional friction that keeps reappearing in different forms, a pattern where important decisions get made before real deliberation has happened.

What does "productive disequilibrium" mean in practice?

It is the observation — drawn from adult developmental theory — that real growth tends to get harder before it gets easier. Not because something is going wrong, but because the team is being asked to do something it has not been able to do before. The discomfort is not a sign that the coaching has failed. It is a sign that the team is working at its actual edge. The job of the coach is to hold the container stable enough for the team to stay with that discomfort rather than route around it again.

What if only some team members are open to this kind of work?

This is almost always the starting condition. It is rare for every member of a leadership team to arrive at team coaching equally willing. What matters is whether the leader is genuinely committed — not as a sponsor, but as a participant. A president or executive director who is present, engaged, and willing to be changed by the process creates the conditions for the rest of the team to follow. A leader who commissions team coaching but stays above it will get a different outcome.

How long does it take before a team coaching engagement produces visible results?

It depends on what you mean by results. Early sessions often produce immediate shifts in how the team talks to each other — more directness, more acknowledgment of what has previously been unsaid. The deeper structural changes — the kind where two colleagues who had a broken working relationship develop a genuine one — typically take four to six months of sustained work. What the team in this post accomplished in six months was built on four months of work that looked, from the outside, like nothing dramatic was happening.

Is team coaching appropriate when there is active conflict on the team?

It can be, but active conflict changes the approach. When interpersonal conflict is present, the early work focuses on creating enough safety for honest conversation before addressing the conflict directly. In some cases — particularly where the conflict is deeply entrenched — individual mediation work runs alongside or precedes team coaching. The goal in either case is the same: creating the conditions under which what needs to be said can actually be said. That is rarely achievable by addressing the conflict head-on before trust exists.
Executive Team Coaching · SPARC

Doctoral-level practitioners. ICF PCC-credentialed. Former institutional leaders.

SPARC works alongside senior leadership teams in sustained, developmental partnerships — building the capacity for honest, effective work that outlasts our involvement. Both founders hold doctoral degrees and ICF PCC credentials, and both served as Deans at Brown University before founding SPARC.

ICF PCC Credentialed Ph.D. · Brown University Higher Education Foundation & Nonprofit
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